Articulated legs alter a vehicle’s stance, while detachable steering controls and rotating seats change how its cabin is used. Wheels, glass, body panels and seats become adjustable structures, displays and furniture in these automotive proposals.

FIG. 01

Give a car legs so it can 'walk' on four wheels

SOURCE FIGURESFIG. 4C
PUBLICATIONUS20230211841A1
Give a car legs so it can 'walk' on four wheels.
FIG. 01US20230211841A1
Patent drawing illustrating the concept: Give a car legs so it can 'walk' on four wheels.

Give a car legs so it can 'walk' on four wheels.

Drag to pan when zoomed. Use + / − to zoom, 0 to fit, arrow keys to pan, and Alt + arrow keys for the previous or next FIG.

What is it?

The patent places wheels at the ends of articulated legs. The vehicle can roll on level ground and move its legs to change body position on difficult terrain.

Hyundai Motor Company / Kia CorporationFIG. 01
ASSIGNEE
Hyundai Motor Company / Kia Corporation
PRIORITY
2021-12-31
PUBLISHED
2023-07-06
PUBLICATION
US20230211841A1
INVENTORS
Ernestine Fu / Grey Parker / John Suh / Daniel Chan / David Byron / Prasanna Natarajan
ORIGINAL
FIG. 02

Clean a windshield with lasers instead of wipers

SOURCE FIGURESFIG. 2B
PUBLICATIONUS20220089128A1
Clean a windshield with lasers instead of wipers.
FIG. 02US20220089128A1
Patent drawing illustrating the concept: Clean a windshield with lasers instead of wipers.

Clean a windshield with lasers instead of wipers.

Drag to pan when zoomed. Use + / − to zoom, 0 to fit, arrow keys to pan, and Alt + arrow keys for the previous or next FIG.

What is it?

The system detects dirt on vehicle glass and directs pulsed laser light at the affected area to remove it.

Tesla, Inc.FIG. 02
ASSIGNEE
Tesla, Inc.
PRIORITY
2018-05-16
PUBLISHED
2022-03-24
PUBLICATION
US20220089128A1
INVENTORS
Phiroze Dalal
ORIGINAL
FIG. 03

Use light and heat to change the car body’s paint color

SOURCE FIGURESFIG. 2A
PUBLICATIONUS11931773B1
Use light and heat to change the car body’s paint color.
FIG. 03US11931773B1
Patent drawing illustrating the concept: Use light and heat to change the car body’s paint color.

Use light and heat to change the car body’s paint color.

Drag to pan when zoomed. Use + / − to zoom, 0 to fit, arrow keys to pan, and Alt + arrow keys for the previous or next FIG.

What is it?

The patent applies energy such as heat or light to the exterior paint to change its visible color.

Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.FIG. 03
ASSIGNEE
Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.
PRIORITY
2022-10-12
PUBLISHED
2024-03-19
PUBLICATION
US11931773B1
INVENTORS
Lauren M. Abro / Yuko N. Gidcumb / Michelle R. Vargo / Lindsay A. Babian
ORIGINAL
FIG. 04

Remove the steering wheel and pedals when the car drives itself

SOURCE FIGURESFIG. 1, FIG. 3
PUBLICATIONUS9963035B2
Remove the steering wheel and pedals when the car drives itself.
FIG. 04US9963035B2
Patent drawing illustrating the concept: Remove the steering wheel and pedals when the car drives itself.

Remove the steering wheel and pedals when the car drives itself.

Drag to pan when zoomed. Use + / − to zoom, 0 to fit, arrow keys to pan, and Alt + arrow keys for the previous or next FIG.

What is it?

The design makes the steering-wheel module and floor-mounted pedal module removable, with a filler module occupying the opening left in the dashboard.

Ford Global Technologies, LLCFIG. 04
ASSIGNEE
Ford Global Technologies, LLC
PRIORITY
2016-02-05
PUBLISHED
2018-05-08
PUBLICATION
US9963035B2
INVENTORS
Steven R. El Aile / John P. Joyce / Andrew Brown / Scott J. Lauffer / Samer Abbas
ORIGINAL
FIG. 05

Make hidden people and objects appear on the windshield through fog

SOURCE FIGURESFIG. 2, FIGS. 4A–4C
PUBLICATIONUS11766938B1
Make hidden people and objects appear on the windshield through fog.
FIG. 05US11766938B1
Patent drawing illustrating the concept: Make hidden people and objects appear on the windshield through fog.

Make hidden people and objects appear on the windshield through fog.

Drag to pan when zoomed. Use + / − to zoom, 0 to fit, arrow keys to pan, and Alt + arrow keys for the previous or next FIG.

What is it?

Sensors detect objects that fog or darkness makes difficult for the driver to see. An AR head-up display places warning symbols where those objects would appear.

GM Global Technology Operations LLCFIG. 05
ASSIGNEE
GM Global Technology Operations LLC
PRIORITY
2022-03-23
PUBLISHED
2023-09-26
PUBLICATION
US11766938B1
INVENTORS
John P. Weiss / Joseph F. Szczerba / Omer Tsimhoni / Thomas A. Seder / Kai-Han Chang
ORIGINAL
FIG. 06

Fold the seatbacks down and turn the cabin into a meeting room

SOURCE FIGURESFIG. 9
PUBLICATIONUS20240253529A1
Fold the seatbacks down and turn the cabin into a meeting room.
FIG. 06US20240253529A1
Patent drawing illustrating the concept: Fold the seatbacks down and turn the cabin into a meeting room.

Fold the seatbacks down and turn the cabin into a meeting room.

Drag to pan when zoomed. Use + / − to zoom, 0 to fit, arrow keys to pan, and Alt + arrow keys for the previous or next FIG.

What is it?

The seating system includes a meeting configuration in which a folded seatback forms a table between facing seats.

Aurora Operations, Inc.FIG. 06
ASSIGNEE
Aurora Operations, Inc.
PRIORITY
2020-06-04
PUBLISHED
2024-08-01
PUBLICATION
US20240253529A1
INVENTORS
Daniel Adam Kanitz
ORIGINAL
FIG. 07

Turn the floor and seatbacks into a game surface

SOURCE FIGURESFIG. 2
PUBLICATIONUS9101824B2
Cameras and projectors track the players and move virtual images across physical surfaces inside the cabin.
FIG. 07US9101824B2
Patent drawing showing rear-seat occupants, imaging devices on both sides and projected virtual-game images inside a vehicle.

Cameras and projectors track the players and move virtual images across physical surfaces inside the cabin.

Drag to pan when zoomed. Use + / − to zoom, 0 to fit, arrow keys to pan, and Alt + arrow keys for the previous or next FIG.

What is it?

Honda's US9101824B2 describes a virtual-gaming system that uses the vehicle interior itself as the game environment. FIG. 2 places occupants in the rear seat with imaging devices on both sides and projects game images onto environmental surfaces such as the floor or seatbacks.

The system tracks both the projected image positions and the players' gestures, then calculates where the next images should appear. Instead of confining the game to a built-in display, the cabin becomes the play surface.

Honda Motor Co LtdFIG. 07
ASSIGNEE
Honda Motor Co Ltd
PRIORITY
2013-03-15
PUBLISHED
2015-08-11
PUBLICATION
US9101824B2
INVENTORS
Duane Matthew Cash
ORIGINAL
FIG. 08

Launch a drone from the car to warn people nearby

SOURCE FIGURESFIG. 1A, FIG. 1B
PUBLICATIONUS20190313228A1
Launch a drone from the car to warn people nearby.
FIG. 08US20190313228A1
Patent drawing illustrating the concept: Launch a drone from the car to warn people nearby.

Launch a drone from the car to warn people nearby.

Drag to pan when zoomed. Use + / − to zoom, 0 to fit, arrow keys to pan, and Alt + arrow keys for the previous or next FIG.

What is it?

A warning signal triggers deployment of an onboard drone. The system instructs the drone to follow the vehicle and present a perceptible warning.

Ford Global Technologies, LLCFIG. 08
ASSIGNEE
Ford Global Technologies, LLC
PRIORITY
2016-07-07
PUBLISHED
2019-10-10
PUBLICATION
US20190313228A1
INVENTORS
Francisco Javier Ferreira / Gerardo Velazquez Monroy / Joan Manuel Hernandez / Erick Garcia Dominguez
ORIGINAL
FIG. 09

Turn transparent body panels into outward-facing electronic paper

SOURCE FIGURESFIG. 8C
PUBLICATIONUS20200310215A1
Turn transparent body panels into outward-facing electronic paper.
FIG. 09US20200310215A1
Patent drawing illustrating the concept: Turn transparent body panels into outward-facing electronic paper.

Turn transparent body panels into outward-facing electronic paper.

Drag to pan when zoomed. Use + / − to zoom, 0 to fit, arrow keys to pan, and Alt + arrow keys for the previous or next FIG.

What is it?

Electronic paper on transparent exterior panels displays images outward while leaving light-transmitting regions for the occupants.

Toyota Motor CorpFIG. 09
ASSIGNEE
Toyota Motor Corp
PRIORITY
2019-03-29
PUBLISHED
2020-10-01
PUBLICATION
US20200310215A1
INVENTORS
Ai Nishida
ORIGINAL
FIG. 10

Rotate the front seats backward so passengers face each other during autonomous driving

SOURCE FIGURESFIG. 3A, FIG. 3B
PUBLICATIONUS9199553B2
Rotate the front seats backward so passengers face each other during autonomous driving.
FIG. 10US9199553B2
Patent drawing illustrating the concept: Rotate the front seats backward so passengers face each other during autonomous driving.

Rotate the front seats backward so passengers face each other during autonomous driving.

Drag to pan when zoomed. Use + / − to zoom, 0 to fit, arrow keys to pan, and Alt + arrow keys for the previous or next FIG.

What is it?

The patent reconfigures seating for autonomous driving, moving at least one seat from a forward-facing to a rear-facing position.

Ford Global Technologies, LLCFIG. 10
ASSIGNEE
Ford Global Technologies, LLC
PRIORITY
2013-11-20
PUBLISHED
2015-12-01
PUBLICATION
US9199553B2
INVENTORS
Mark A. Cuddihy / Manoharprasad K. Rao
ORIGINAL

AFTER THE FIGURES

What these ten figures reveal

Across these ten patents, familiar components take on new roles. Wheels sit at the ends of articulated legs, windshields become warning displays, and exterior panels can carry outward-facing images.

Autonomous driving also changes the cabin layout. Removable controls, seats that become tables and front seats that turn backward make room for activities beyond driving.

SOURCES

Primary sources

  1. US20230211841A1 — Walking vehicle
  2. US20220089128A1 — Pulsed laser cleaning of debris accumulated on glass articles in vehicles and photovoltaic assemblies
  3. US11931773B1 — Tunable exterior paint color
  4. US9963035B2 — Removable steering wheel and pedals for autonomous vehicle
  5. US11766938B1 — Augmented reality head-up display for overlaying a notification symbol over a visually imperceptible object
  6. US20240253529A1 — Passenger Seats and Doors for an Autonomous Vehicle
  7. US9101824B2 — Method and system of virtual gaming in a vehicle
  8. US20190313228A1 — Vehicle-integrated drone
  9. US20200310215A1 — Vehicular display and vehicle including the same
  10. US9199553B2 — Autonomous vehicle with reconfigurable seats