Once a person falls asleep, there is not much left for that person to operate. Patent drawings therefore put the work into the objects around the sleeper. The pillow shifts the head. The bed rocks. Light passes through closed eyelids. Sound is cancelled before it reaches the person beside you.

The changes extend beyond beds to pillows, masks, bedding, bedrooms, and sleeping bags. Some intervene while you sleep, some reshape the environment around you, and one waits until morning to make the bed.

Eight Sleep currently sells a Pod system that adjusts temperature and uses biometric sensing, but we did not verify that the two-chamber enclosure in the patent discussed here maps directly to that product. It is marked only as related; the other eight remain unconfirmed.

FIG. 01

The pillow hears a snore and shifts the sleeper's head

SOURCE FIGURESFIG. 5
PUBLICATIONUS20090089932A1
US20090089932A1 / FIG. 5. A motorized mobile section changes head position after the pillow detects snoring.
FIG. 01US20090089932A1
Patent drawing of an anti-snore pillow shifting an internal mobile seat to change the sleeper's head position.

US20090089932A1 / FIG. 5. A motorized mobile section changes head position after the pillow detects snoring.

Drag to pan when zoomed. Use + / − to zoom, 0 to fit, arrow keys to pan, and Alt + arrow keys for the previous or next FIG.

What is it?

Hong Jian Technology's patent places a snore detector and a motor-driven mobile seat inside the pillow. When snoring is detected, the mechanism shifts so that the sleeper's head changes from an upward position to an angled posture.

FIG. 5 shows the before-and-after head positions. Rather than asking the sleeper to roll over, the pillow changes position underneath the head.

Hong Jian Tech Co LtdFIG. 01
ASSIGNEE
Hong Jian Tech Co Ltd
PRIORITY
2007-10-08
PUBLISHED
2009-04-09
PUBLICATION
US20090089932A1
INVENTORS
Fu-Ching Chen
ORIGINAL
FIG. 02

Light therapy continues through closed eyelids

SOURCE FIGURESFIG. 1
PUBLICATIONUS20130060306A1
US20130060306A1 / FIG. 1. Light modules inside the mask direct selected wavelengths toward the wearer's closed eyelids.
FIG. 02US20130060306A1
Philips patent drawing of a sleep mask with light modules positioned over both eyes.

US20130060306A1 / FIG. 1. Light modules inside the mask direct selected wavelengths toward the wearer's closed eyelids.

Drag to pan when zoomed. Use + / − to zoom, 0 to fit, arrow keys to pan, and Alt + arrow keys for the previous or next FIG.

What is it?

Philips describes a sleep mask with lighting modules over both eyes. The disclosure focuses on a wavelength band of about 490–520 nm so that controlled light can pass through closed eyelids and influence sleep-cycle-related responses.

An ordinary sleep mask blocks outside light. This design blocks ambient light while deliberately adding a controlled light source on the inside.

Koninklijke Philips NVFIG. 02
ASSIGNEE
Koninklijke Philips NV
PRIORITY
2010-05-14
PUBLISHED
2013-03-07
PUBLICATION
US20130060306A1
INVENTORS
Michael Edward Colbauch
ORIGINAL
FIG. 03

Two sleepers get two separate sleeping chambers

SOURCE FIGURESFIG. 26
PUBLICATIONUS20200405998A1
US20200405998A1 / FIG. 26. One enclosure is divided into two sleep chambers so each sleeper can have a separately adjusted environment.
FIG. 03US20200405998A1
Eight Sleep patent drawing of a sleep pod enclosure divided into two individual chambers.

US20200405998A1 / FIG. 26. One enclosure is divided into two sleep chambers so each sleeper can have a separately adjusted environment.

Drag to pan when zoomed. Use + / − to zoom, 0 to fit, arrow keys to pan, and Alt + arrow keys for the previous or next FIG.

What is it?

Eight Sleep's patent includes a two-chamber sleep pod in which two people occupy separate enclosed spaces. The disclosure describes regulating environmental conditions, sleeping-surface position, sound, and other characteristics for the individual chambers.

Eight Sleep's current Pod 6 is a real product that independently heats or cools each side of a bed and uses biometric sensing, but it is not the two-chamber enclosure shown here. We have not verified a one-to-one patent-to-product implementation, so the current Pod is shown only as a related direction.

Eight Sleep IncFIG. 03
ASSIGNEE
Eight Sleep Inc
PRIORITY
2018-01-19
PUBLISHED
2020-12-31
PUBLICATION
US20200405998A1
INVENTORS
Matteo Franceschetti / Massimo Andreasi Bassi / Daipan Lee
ORIGINAL
FIG. 04

Rock the entire bed, not just the mattress

SOURCE FIGURESFIG. 1
PUBLICATIONUS20230255360A1
US20230255360A1 / FIG. 1. The upper bed frame pivots on an axle while a motor and crank create pitching motion.
FIG. 04US20230255360A1
Patent drawing of a rocking bed with a top mattress frame mounted on an axle and driven by a motor and crank.

US20230255360A1 / FIG. 1. The upper bed frame pivots on an axle while a motor and crank create pitching motion.

Drag to pan when zoomed. Use + / − to zoom, 0 to fit, arrow keys to pan, and Alt + arrow keys for the previous or next FIG.

What is it?

This rocking-bed patent mounts the mattress frame on a separate base and drives it with a motor and crank mechanism. FIG. 1 shows the version that pitches the sleeper's head and feet up and down.

The broader disclosure also covers roll, translational movement, vibration, and combinations of motion. Rather than vibrating a small insert, it turns the whole bed frame into the moving mechanism.

Rock To Sleep Bed LLC / Rockin2sleep LLCFIG. 04
ASSIGNEE
Rock To Sleep Bed LLC / Rockin2sleep LLC
PRIORITY
2021-09-20
PUBLISHED
2023-08-17
PUBLICATION
US20230255360A1
INVENTORS
Radhakrishnan Srinivasan / Preetham K. Shivanna
ORIGINAL
FIG. 05

A robot drives across the bed to make it

SOURCE FIGURESFIG. 3, FIG. 4
PUBLICATIONUS20040211006A1
US20040211006A1 / FIGS. 3–4. An alternative embodiment shows a roving device on the bed and a closer view of its travel and bedding-manipulation mechanism.
FIG. 05US20040211006A1
Patent drawing of a roving device moving across the bed surface as part of an automatic bed-making system.

US20040211006A1 / FIGS. 3–4. An alternative embodiment shows a roving device on the bed and a closer view of its travel and bedding-manipulation mechanism.

Drag to pan when zoomed. Use + / − to zoom, 0 to fit, arrow keys to pan, and Alt + arrow keys for the previous or next FIG.

What is it?

The patent broadly combines sensing or vision, computing, and bedding manipulators so sheets and blankets can be lifted, pulled, and smoothed automatically. FIG. 3 shows an alternative embodiment in which a roving device moves across the bed surface.

The description goes as far as moving pillows out of the way, arranging the bedding layer by layer, smoothing it, and putting the pillows back. This invention works after sleep rather than during it.

IndividualFIG. 05
ASSIGNEE
Individual
PRIORITY
2003-03-05
PUBLISHED
2004-10-28
PUBLICATION
US20040211006A1
INVENTORS
Stephen Dickerson
ORIGINAL
FIG. 06

Detach part of the bed and it becomes the wheelchair

SOURCE FIGURESFIG. 1
PUBLICATIONUS20120159705A1
US20120159705A1 / FIG. 1. The wheelchair unit and bed main body are shown separated; when joined, their surfaces form one bed.
FIG. 06US20120159705A1
Panasonic patent drawing showing a bed main body separated from the central wheelchair unit.

US20120159705A1 / FIG. 1. The wheelchair unit and bed main body are shown separated; when joined, their surfaces form one bed.

Drag to pan when zoomed. Use + / − to zoom, 0 to fit, arrow keys to pan, and Alt + arrow keys for the previous or next FIG.

What is it?

Panasonic's patent builds a bed by combining a wheelchair with a bed main body. The wheelchair's segmented surface can flatten and connect with the rest of the bed to make a continuous sleeping surface.

Moving a care recipient from a bed to a wheelchair is physically demanding. This approach changes the object under the person instead: part of the sleeping surface becomes the mobility device.

Panasonic CorpFIG. 06
ASSIGNEE
Panasonic Corp
PRIORITY
2010-06-21
PUBLISHED
2012-06-28
PUBLICATION
US20120159705A1
INVENTORS
Shohei Tsukada / Yohei Kume / Hideo Kawakami / Tohru Nakamura / Toshihide Ueda
ORIGINAL
FIG. 07

Cancel only the snoring sound near the other sleeper's ears

SOURCE FIGURESFIG. 1, FIG. 2
PUBLICATIONUS20040234080A1
US20040234080A1 / FIGS. 1–2. The drawings show the headboard system and the localized cancellation region around the bed partner.
FIG. 07US20040234080A1
Patent drawing of a snorer, bed partner, and headboard-mounted microphones and speakers for localized sound cancellation.

US20040234080A1 / FIGS. 1–2. The drawings show the headboard system and the localized cancellation region around the bed partner.

Drag to pan when zoomed. Use + / − to zoom, 0 to fit, arrow keys to pan, and Alt + arrow keys for the previous or next FIG.

What is it?

The Digisenz patent does not try to change the snorer. It detects the snoring sound and uses speakers near the headboard to create cancelling sound at the other sleeper's location.

Some embodiments also track head position so the cancellation space can stay aligned with the bed partner's ears as the person moves. The goal is not silence everywhere in the room, but a local quiet zone on the bed.

Digisenz LLCFIG. 07
ASSIGNEE
Digisenz LLC
PRIORITY
2003-03-19
PUBLISHED
2004-11-25
PUBLICATION
US20040234080A1
INVENTORS
Walter Hernandez / Mathieu Kemp / Frederick Vosburgh
ORIGINAL
FIG. 08

Measure sleep while projecting images onto the ceiling

SOURCE FIGURESFIG. 5
PUBLICATIONUS10987042B2
US10987042B2 / FIG. 5. A bedside base device senses sleep information and uses an upward-facing projector to display content on the ceiling.
FIG. 08US10987042B2
Nintendo patent drawing showing a bedside terminal sensing a sleeping user and projecting an image upward onto the ceiling.

US10987042B2 / FIG. 5. A bedside base device senses sleep information and uses an upward-facing projector to display content on the ceiling.

Drag to pan when zoomed. Use + / − to zoom, 0 to fit, arrow keys to pan, and Alt + arrow keys for the previous or next FIG.

What is it?

Nintendo's patent describes a base device that can use a Doppler sensor to obtain respiration, pulse, and body-movement information and calculate a sleep state. The same device includes a projector aimed upward.

The disclosure describes sleep-onset content such as a starry sky, waking content, and sleep evaluation. Instead of adding another screen to hold, it turns the ceiling a person already faces in bed into the display surface.

Nintendo Co LtdFIG. 08
ASSIGNEE
Nintendo Co Ltd
PRIORITY
2014-01-17
PUBLISHED
2021-04-27
PUBLICATION
US10987042B2
INVENTORS
Eizi Kawai / Masahiro Kondo / Kazuhiro Hosoi
ORIGINAL
FIG. 09

Connect the sleeping bag to its own air conditioner

SOURCE FIGURESFIG. 1
PUBLICATIONUS11369219B1
US11369219B1 / FIG. 1. Supply and return hoses circulate cooled or heated air between the sleeping bag and an external Peltier heat exchanger.
FIG. 09US11369219B1
Patent drawing of a sleeping bag connected by two flexible air hoses to an external temperature-control module.

US11369219B1 / FIG. 1. Supply and return hoses circulate cooled or heated air between the sleeping bag and an external Peltier heat exchanger.

Drag to pan when zoomed. Use + / − to zoom, 0 to fit, arrow keys to pan, and Alt + arrow keys for the previous or next FIG.

What is it?

This patent gives the sleeping bag two air couplings and connects them to an external Peltier heat-exchanger module with flexible hoses. Conditioned air enters through one hose and returns through the other for recirculation.

A conventional sleeping bag isolates the body from outside weather. This design uses that small enclosed volume as an advantage, conditioning only the air immediately around the sleeper instead of an entire room.

IndividualFIG. 09
ASSIGNEE
Individual
PRIORITY
2021-08-30
PUBLISHED
2022-06-28
PUBLICATION
US11369219B1
INVENTORS
Jacob Gitman / Victor Lander
ORIGINAL

AFTER THE FIGURES

Do not move the sleeper. Move everything around the sleeper.

Across these nine patents, very few ideas ask a sleeping person to do anything. The pillow moves the head, the bed rocks, speakers create a quiet zone near the ears, and a projector changes what appears overhead. The machinery works specifically because the user is supposed to remain asleep.

The boundary of bedding also keeps expanding. A bed becomes a controlled environment, part of it detaches as a wheelchair, and another machine can tidy the sheets afterward. Even a sleeping bag becomes a tiny climate-controlled room once it is connected to an external heat exchanger.

The patent drawings give sleep technology a physical form: lift, rock, enclose, separate, pull, and circulate air. The person is at their least active, while the objects around them become surprisingly mechanical.

SOURCES

Primary sources

  1. US20090089932A1 — Pillow to prevent snoring
  2. US20130060306A1 — Efficient circadian and related system modulation with a sleep mask
  3. US20200405998A1 — Sleep pod
  4. US20230255360A1 — Rocking bed that produces pitch, roll, translational and vibration movements
  5. US20040211006A1 — Automatic bed making apparatus
  6. US20120159705A1 — Bed and wheelchair
  7. US20040234080A1 — Sound canceling systems and methods
  8. US10987042B2 — Display system and display device
  9. US11369219B1 — Temperature controlled sleeping bag